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BUDE 144 Study of Urdu Drama| Latest Solved Assignment of IGNOU BHDS 186 News Collection and...
Rs.299 Rs.599
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| Category | : BACHELOR'S (HONOURS) DEGREE PROGRAMMES |
| Sub Category | : Bachelor of Arts Urdu (Honours)(BAUDH) |
| Products Code | : 6.12-BAUDH-ASSI |
| HSN Code | : 490110 |
| Author | : BMAP EDUSERVICES PVT LTD |
| Publisher | : BMAP EDUSERVICES PVT LTD |
| University | : IGNOU (Indira Gandhi National Open University) |
| Pages | : 20-25 |
| Weight | : 157gms |
| Dimensions | : 21.0 x 29.7 cm (A4 Size Pages) |
BHDS 186 News Collection and Writing is a specialized course designed to introduce students to the fundamental principles of journalism, focusing on the process of news collection, writing, and reporting. This solution aligns with IGNOU guidelines, providing a comprehensive framework to help students understand the practical aspects of journalism and develop their writing skills. The course covers key areas such as news gathering, journalistic ethics, news writing formats, and developing a journalistic style.
The first step in news writing is news collection, which involves gathering accurate and reliable information from various sources. Effective news reporting requires the ability to identify credible sources and verify facts before incorporating them into a news story. Students will learn the importance of using multiple sources—such as interviews, official reports, and public records—to ensure the news is well-rounded, balanced, and fact-checked.
A key element of news collection is the ability to ask the right questions and conduct interviews with sources. The course will teach students interviewing techniques, including how to build rapport with interviewees, ask open-ended questions, and gather relevant information. Listening skills are crucial in this process, as journalists need to identify important details while maintaining objectivity and avoiding bias. Students will also be introduced to tools and strategies for conducting research, including the use of online databases, archives, and public records to support news stories.
Fact-checking and source verification are integral to the news collection process. In the age of digital media and social networks, misinformation can spread quickly, and it is essential for journalists to verify the information before publishing. This course covers best practices in fact-checking, how to cross-check information, and how to assess the reliability of different sources. Students will learn how to differentiate between primary and secondary sources and how to use them responsibly to avoid errors in reporting.
Once the news has been collected, it is time to focus on news writing. Writing news stories is an art that requires clarity, precision, and conciseness. The course introduces students to the inverted pyramid style of writing, where the most critical information is presented at the beginning of the story, followed by supporting details and background information. This approach ensures that readers can grasp the key facts even if they only read the first few paragraphs.
The course will also cover the AP (Associated Press) style, which is widely used in news writing. This style guide provides standard rules for punctuation, spelling, grammar, and formatting, ensuring consistency and professionalism in news stories. Students will learn how to apply the AP style to their writing, focusing on accuracy and clarity while maintaining journalistic integrity.
Another key aspect of news writing is crafting an engaging headline and lead (the opening sentence or paragraph). The lead must be captivating and provide a clear summary of the most important details of the story. Students will be taught different types of leads, including summary leads, anecdotal leads, and question leads, depending on the nature of the story.
In addition to the basics of news writing, the course emphasizes the importance of maintaining journalistic ethics and adhering to a code of conduct. Journalists have a responsibility to report truthfully, objectively, and fairly, and they must avoid conflicts of interest, plagiarism, and sensationalism. The course will introduce students to key ethical considerations in journalism, such as maintaining impartiality, respecting privacy, and ensuring fairness in reporting.
The course also covers the structure and format of various types of news stories, including hard news, feature stories, and editorials. Students will learn the differences between these types of stories and how to approach each one. For instance, hard news focuses on reporting facts in a straightforward manner, while feature stories allow for more in-depth analysis and storytelling. Editorials, on the other hand, provide opinion and analysis on current issues.
News writing for different media platforms is also an essential part of the course. With the rise of digital media, journalists must adapt their writing to suit different formats, including online articles, blogs, and social media posts. The course will discuss the differences between writing for print and digital media, focusing on SEO (Search Engine Optimization) techniques for online articles and the use of multimedia elements such as images, videos, and infographics to enhance stories.
Students will be introduced to the evolving role of journalists in the digital age, where the lines between traditional journalism and citizen journalism are becoming increasingly blurred. With the advent of social media and instant communication, journalists must be adept at navigating these new tools to gather news, report accurately, and engage with their audience. The course will highlight the importance of digital literacy, online ethics, and the use of social media platforms to promote news stories responsibly.
In addition to writing skills, the course also focuses on developing a journalistic mindset. This includes cultivating a curiosity about the world, asking critical questions, and staying informed about current events. Journalists must have a keen sense of social responsibility, as their work influences public opinion and shapes societal narratives.
BHDS 186 News Collection and Writing is essential for students aspiring to pursue a career in journalism or related fields. The skills acquired in this course are applicable to a variety of journalism roles, including reporters, news editors, and content creators. Students will gain practical experience in writing news stories, conducting interviews, and engaging with different media platforms.
In conclusion, BHDS 186 News Collection and Writing is a vital course that provides students with the foundational skills needed to succeed in the fast-paced world of journalism. By focusing on news gathering, writing techniques, and ethical considerations, this course prepares students for a career in media and communication. With comprehensive training in research, writing styles, and journalistic ethics, students will be well-equipped to produce accurate, engaging, and responsible news stories.
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